Sikkim, a beautiful Himalayan state in India, offers some of the most scenic routes for travelers. Among these, the journey from Gangtok to Lachung is one of the most popular routes, especially for those wanting to experience the tranquil beauty of the north-eastern part of the state. Lachung, a small town situated in the northernmost part of Sikkim, is famous for its picturesque landscapes, apple orchards, and as a base for treks to places like Yumthang Valley and Zero Point.
In this guide, we will cover important details related to the journey between Gangtok and Lachung, including the distance, travel times, and some helpful tips for a smooth experience.
Gangtok to Lachung: Distance and Travel Time
The distance between Gangtok and Lachung is approximately 108 kilometers (67 miles). The drive from Gangtok to Lachung typically takes around 5 to 6 hours, depending on road conditions and weather. The route involves a combination of steep, winding roads through the mountains, offering travelers breathtaking views of the surrounding hills and valleys.
Most of the journey takes you through National Highway 310, which passes through scenic areas like Mangan, Dikchu, and Singhik. Along the way, you will encounter beautiful rivers, tea gardens, and dense forests. The road can be narrow and winding, and during the monsoon season, certain sections may be affected by landslides. Therefore, it’s recommended to check the weather conditions and road updates before starting the journey.
Best Time to Travel:
The best time to visit Lachung is from March to June (spring and summer) and from September to December (post-monsoon and autumn). During the winter months (December to February), Lachung experiences heavy snowfall, making it a popular destination for snow lovers, although the roads may become challenging to travel.
What to Expect Along the Way
While traveling from Gangtok to Lachung, you will pass through the town of Mangan, the district headquarters of North Sikkim. Mangan offers beautiful views of the Kanchenjunga range and is home to the famous Gurung Monastery. If time permits, you can take a short stop here to enjoy the serene surroundings.
Further along the way, you will also pass through Dikchu and Singhik, which are well-known for their panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, rivers, and valleys. These towns offer opportunities for photography, so it’s a good idea to carry a camera or smartphone to capture the stunning scenery.
Lachung to Gangtok: Distance and Travel Time
The return journey from Lachung to Gangtok covers the same distance, i.e., 108 kilometers (67 miles). The travel time will also be approximately 5 to 6 hours, depending on the road conditions, weather, and traffic.
Since the journey is mostly downhill on the return leg, you may find the drive a bit faster than the uphill journey from Gangtok to Lachung, but the winding roads still require careful navigation. Be sure to check road conditions, especially during the monsoon season or winter months, when landslides and snow can disrupt travel.
Lachung to Pelling Distance
If you’re planning to travel from Lachung to Pelling, the distance is around 160 to 180 kilometers (99 to 112 miles), depending on the route you take. This journey can take anywhere between 7 to 9 hours, given the terrain and road conditions. The most common route follows the NH310 towards Mangan and then connects to Namchi and Ravangla, eventually leading to Pelling.
The drive from Lachung to Pelling involves several scenic stops and a combination of winding mountain roads, providing travelers with fantastic views of the Kanchenjunga range and various valleys. The journey will take you through remote villages, apple orchards, and dense forests, making it an exciting ride for nature lovers.
Travel Tips for the Journey
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Permits:
To visit Lachung, travelers need to acquire permits, as it is a restricted area near the Indo-China border. The permits can be obtained through local tour operators in Gangtok, or you can visit the Sikkim Tourism Office in Gangtok for assistance. Make sure to carry valid identification documents (such as your passport or Aadhaar card) when applying for the permit. -
Road Conditions:
The roads from Gangtok to Lachung can be quite narrow, winding, and sometimes treacherous, especially during the monsoon and winter months. Always travel with a reliable local driver who is familiar with the routes. If you're traveling in a private vehicle, ensure the vehicle is in good condition for such mountainous terrain. -
Weather:
Weather in the higher altitudes, such as Lachung, can be unpredictable. Carry appropriate clothing and gear for cold weather, especially if you're visiting in the winter months. A jacket, warm layers, and sturdy shoes are essential. Carry rain gear during the monsoon season (June to September), as landslides are common. -
Altitude Sickness:
Lachung is located at a high altitude (approximately 2,700 meters or 8,900 feet above sea level). If you’re not used to the high altitudes, you may experience mild altitude sickness, such as dizziness or shortness of breath. It’s essential to stay hydrated, avoid exertion, and give your body time to adjust. -
Health and Supplies:
Due to the remote nature of Lachung, medical facilities are limited. It’s advisable to carry basic medicines, especially for common ailments like headaches, cold, and stomach issues. Ensure you have enough water, snacks, and any specific supplies you might need during the journey.
Conclusion
The journey from Gangtok to Lachung is a beautiful experience, offering travelers the chance to witness some of the most breathtaking landscapes in the Himalayas. With a distance of approximately 108 kilometers and a travel time of 5 to 6 hours, this scenic drive will take you through picturesque villages, valleys, and snow-capped peaks.
On the other hand, if you plan to visit Pelling from Lachung, the distance is around 160-180 kilometers, and the journey can take around 7-9 hours. Both routes will offer you a unique experience of Sikkim’s natural beauty, making your trip memorable.
When traveling in Sikkim, it’s important to be prepared for the altitude, road conditions, and weather changes, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience in this stunning region.
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