Vietnam is a country of contrasts. North and South offer completely different landscapes, cultures, and experiences. If you’ve only got time to explore one region first, the decision isn’t easy—but it all depends on what kind of trip you want.
The Case for North Vietnam
1. Dramatic Landscapes
North Vietnam is home to some of the country’s most iconic natural sights. Think:
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Halong Bay – limestone karsts rising from emerald water
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Sapa – misty mountain towns, rice terraces, ethnic villages
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Ninh Binh – often dubbed “Halong Bay on land”
If you’re into hiking, nature photography, or mountain motorbike loops, the north hits harder.
2. Deep Cultural Roots
The north is considered the cradle of Vietnamese civilization. Hanoi, the capital, is chaotic in the best way—ancient temples, colonial architecture, street food culture, and a lake in the middle of the city. It’s slower-paced than Saigon but packs more old-world character.
3. Cooler Climate
Depending on the season, the north offers a cooler, more temperate experience, especially in the highlands. Great if you want to avoid tropical heat.
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The Case for South Vietnam
1. Tropical Vibes and Island Escapes
If beaches, sunshine, and island-hopping top your list, start in the south.
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Phu Quoc Island – white sands and clear water
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Mekong Delta – floating markets, river life, tropical fruit farms
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Mui Ne and Nha Trang – laid-back coastal towns with kitesurfing and nightlife
2. Energy and Modern Culture
Ho Chi Minh City (Saigon) is Vietnam’s economic heart. Fast, flashy, and more Westernized, it offers modern comforts, rooftop bars, a growing arts scene, and a pulse that never stops. Perfect for those who thrive on urban energy.
3. War History in Technicolor
South Vietnam was the seat of the former Republic of Vietnam. You’ll find rich, immersive war history here—like the Cu Chi tunnels, the War Remnants Museum, and old battle zones that shaped the nation.
So… Where Should You Start?
Start in the North if:
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You’re into nature, mountains, trekking, and traditional culture
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You want to experience Vietnam’s ancient roots
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You prefer cooler weather and slower travel
Start in the South if:
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You love beaches, sunshine, and tropical vibes
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You want a more modern, upbeat atmosphere
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You’re curious about Vietnam’s more recent history and wartime legacy
Still unsure?
Travel north to south (or vice versa) if you have time. The overnight trains and coastal routes offer unforgettable scenery. But if you must choose just one to start, go with your travel personality: calm and curious? Go north. Energetic and adventurous? Start south.
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