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The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Civil Services Examination (CSE) is one of the toughest and most prestigious exams in India. It offers a chance to serve the nation as an IAS, IPS, IFS, or other elite officer. Due to the highly competitive nature of the exam, many aspirants often ask: "How many attempts for UPSC?"
In this blog by Sarkari Jobs Portals, we provide a complete breakdown of the number of attempts allowed in the UPSC exam, along with age limits, relaxation by category, and expert advice.
๐ Overview of UPSC Attempts
The UPSC does not restrict your preparation style, but it does limit the number of times you can appear for the examination based on your category and age. Here's everything you need to know:
โ UPSC Attempt Limit by Category
Category | No. of Attempts | Maximum Age Limit |
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General (UR) | 6 | 32 years |
OBC | 9 | 35 years |
SC/ST | Unlimited* | 37 years |
PwBD (General) | 9 | 42 years |
PwBD (OBC) | 9 | 45 years |
PwBD (SC/ST) | Unlimited* | 47 years |
* Unlimited attempts for SC/ST candidates means they can appear as many times as they want until their maximum age limit.
๐งพ Additional Eligibility Conditions
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Nationality:
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Must be an Indian citizen for IAS and IPS.
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For other services, certain other categories (e.g., Nepal, Bhutan) may be eligible.
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Educational Qualification:
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A bachelor’s degree from a recognized university is required.
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Attempt Count Rule:
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Filling the application and appearing for any one paper in Prelims is considered an attempt.
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๐ฐ Age Calculation and Cut-off Date
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UPSC calculates the candidate’s age as on 1st August of the year of the exam.
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If a candidate turns 32 on or before 1st August (UR category), they are not eligible.
๐ Reservation and Relaxation
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OBC candidates get 3 years of age relaxation and 3 extra attempts.
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SC/ST candidates receive 5 years of age relaxation and unlimited attempts.
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PwBD candidates are given special consideration based on their category and disability type.
๐ง Tips from Sarkari Jobs Portals
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Start Early: Begin preparation during your college years if possible. This gives you more attempts.
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Use First Attempts Wisely: The first and second attempts are crucial, as your energy and enthusiasm are high.
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Plan Strategically: Don’t waste attempts without proper preparation. Attempt only when confident.
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Follow a Timetable: Stick to a consistent schedule for General Studies and Optional Subjects.
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Mock Tests are Must: Give regular Prelims and Mains mock tests before your actual attempt.
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Stay Updated: Follow Sarkari Jobs Portals for current affairs, free resources, and updates.
๐ Common Mistakes to Avoid
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Attempting the exam underprepared “just to see the pattern”.
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Ignoring CSAT Paper-II (it’s qualifying but failure leads to disqualification).
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Missing application deadlines and losing a valid attempt.
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Confusion about age cut-off – always double-check the latest UPSC notification.
๐ Real-Life Example
Let’s say you are a General category aspirant who is 21 years old and just finished your graduation. You will have 11 years and 6 chances to clear the exam. With the right strategy and planning, it’s very achievable.
๐ Conclusion
Understanding how many attempts for UPSC are allowed is essential before jumping into preparation. Every attempt is valuable, and preparation must be strategic. Don’t let lack of planning or misinformation waste your precious chances.
At Sarkari Jobs Portals, we help aspirants prepare smartly with reliable resources, detailed exam updates, and expert tips. Stay informed, stay focused, and crack UPSC with confidence.


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