Hyperhidrosis is a medical condition characterized by excessive sweating beyond what is necessary to regulate body temperature. This excessive perspiration can occur even when a person is at rest, in a cool environment, or not physically active. It commonly affects areas such as the palms, soles, underarms, and face, and can have a significant impact on quality of life, leading to social embarrassment, emotional stress, and limited daily activities.
Causes and Types of Hyperhidrosis:
The exact cause of hyperhidrosis isn’t always known. In some cases, it may be inherited genetically, while in others, it may result from an underlying health condition or be triggered by certain medications.
Hyperhidrosis is Generally Categorized into Two Types:
Primary Focal Hyperhidrosis:
This type usually affects localized areas like the hands, feet, armpits, and face. It typically begins during childhood or adolescence and is not caused by another medical condition. Genetics often play a role in this type.
Secondary Generalized Hyperhidrosis:
This form is associated with other medical issues such as diabetes, hyperthyroidism, infections, or side effects of medications. It often affects larger areas of the body and can also occur during sleep.
Understanding the type of hyperhidrosis is essential in deciding the most effective course of treatment.
Non-Surgical Hyperhidrosis Treatment in Delhi:
Delhi is home to some of the most advanced dermatological and medical centers offering a wide range of non-surgical treatments for hyperhidrosis. These include:
1.Topical Antiperspirants:
Prescription-strength antiperspirants containing aluminum chloride (such as Drysol or Xerac AC) are commonly used. These are applied to dry skin at night and washed off in the morning. They help block sweat ducts and are typically used as a first-line treatment.
2. Medicated Wipes:
Wipes containing Glycopyrronium help control underarm sweating and are easy to use daily. Mild skin irritation and dry mouth are potential side effects.
3. Oral Medications:
Anticholinergic drugs like glycopyrrolate reduce sweat gland activity throughout the body. However, they may cause side effects such as dry mouth, blurry vision, and urinary difficulty.
4. Iontophoresis:
This treatment involves passing a mild electrical current through water while immersing the hands, feet, or underarms. It is highly effective for palmar and plantar hyperhidrosis and can be done in clinics or at home with a machine.
5. Botulinum Toxin Injections (Botox):
Botulinum toxin blocks the nerves responsible for sweat gland stimulation. Injections in areas like the underarms, palms, soles, or face can provide relief for up to 6–10 months.
Surgical Options for Hyperhidrosis:
When conservative treatments fail, surgical options may be considered. In Delhi, several top hospitals offer advanced surgical techniques for long-term relief.
1. Endoscopic Thoracic Sympathectomy (ETS):
This minimally invasive surgery involves cutting or clamping the sympathetic nerves responsible for triggering sweating, particularly in the hands and face. While effective, it carries a risk of compensatory sweating in other parts of the body.
2. Sweat Gland Removal:
This involves physically removing sweat glands from the underarms using curettage (scraping), excision (cutting), or laser technology. The procedure offers a permanent solution for localized sweating with minimal downtime.
Finding the Right Hyperhidrosis Treatment in Delhi:
Choosing the best Hyperhidrosis Treatment in Delhi starts with an accurate diagnosis and expert guidance. Leading specialists in dermatology and surgery work closely with patients to identify the cause and recommend tailored treatments based on the severity and type of hyperhidrosis.
Whether through topical medications, modern therapies like Botox or iontophoresis, or surgical intervention, individuals in Delhi have access to world-class care for managing and overcoming hyperhidrosis.
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