Corn remains one of the most vital commodities in global trade, and the United States continues to lead the world as its top exporter. According to the latest US corn export data for 2024–25, the country shipped approximately 2.55 billion bushels of corn, with a total export value of $14.34 billion. Despite global trade uncertainties and shifting tariffs, the US maintains a stronghold in the international corn market—powered by high-yield production, robust infrastructure, and leading corn exporters.
Let’s dive into the most recent figures, destinations, and key companies shaping the US corn export landscape.
US Corn Export Highlights for 2024–25
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Export Volume (2024–25): 2.55 billion bushels
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Export Value: $14.34 billion
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Top Destinations: Mexico, Japan, Colombia
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Share of Production: Exports account for around 16% of total US corn production
Thanks to technological innovations in agriculture and a large, fertile land base, the US continues to supply corn to dozens of countries for use in livestock feed, processed foods, biofuels, and more.
Top Importers of US Corn in 2024
According to US export shipment data, the leading destinations for US corn in 2024 include:
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Mexico – $5.70B (25.33 million tons)
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Japan – $2.78B (12.48 million tons)
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Colombia – $1.56B (7.03 million tons)
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South Korea – $703.7M (3.01 million tons)
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Canada – $620.5M (2.17 million tons)
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Taiwan, China, Guatemala, Spain, and Saudi Arabia round out the top 10.
Mexico alone accounts for nearly 40% of US corn exports, maintaining its position as the largest importer.
Top Corn Exporters in the United States (2024–25)
The strength of US corn exports lies not only in quantity but in the companies that facilitate the trade. The top US corn exporters, as per export data, include:
| Exporter | Volume (MMT) | Export Value | Top Markets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cargill | 15.5 | $4.03B | Mexico, Japan, S. Korea, Egypt |
| ADM | 13.2 | $3.43B | Colombia, Japan, EU |
| Bunge | 11.0 | $2.86B | EU, China, Taiwan |
| CHS Inc. | 9.3 | $2.42B | Mexico, Canada |
| Gavilon | 7.5 | $1.95B | China, Latin America |
| Scoular | 6.8 | $1.77B | Korea, Canada |
| Louis Dreyfus Co. | 6.1 | $1.59B | EU, MENA |
| Seaboard Corp. | 5.4 | $1.39B | Africa, Caribbean |
| The Andersons | 4.9 | $1.26B | Mexico, Philippines |
| CGB | 4.2 | $1.08B | Central America, Vietnam |
These companies manage large-scale logistics and port access, making the US one of the most efficient corn suppliers worldwide.
Top Corn Exporting States in the US
Five states dominate US corn production and export:
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Iowa – The leading corn producer and exporter
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Illinois – Strong infrastructure and large harvests
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Nebraska – Major contributor with sustainable practices
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Minnesota – Technologically advanced farming
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Indiana – Quality-controlled corn exports
Market Trends and Trade Risks
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Tariffs & Trade Barriers: Retaliatory tariffs from China and rising duties from Mexico and Canada pose risks to export growth.
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Geopolitical Tensions: Trade disputes, particularly with China, may shift demand toward competitors like Brazil and Argentina.
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Competitor Nations: Brazil is projected to export 44 million metric tons of corn in 2025, making it the US’s biggest rival.
Historical US Corn Export Value (2014–2024)
| Year | Export Value ($B) |
|---|---|
| 2014 | $11.14 |
| 2015 | $8.66 |
| 2016 | $10.27 |
| 2017 | $9.57 |
| 2018 | $12.91 |
| 2019 | $8.06 |
| 2020 | $9.57 |
| 2021 | $19.02 |
| 2022 | $19.03 |
| 2023 | $13.68 |
| 2024 | $14.34 |
Despite fluctuations, the overall trend highlights resilience and increasing long-term demand.
Final Thoughts
The 2024–25 US corn exports outlook reflects a blend of opportunity and challenge. With strong global demand and a network of top-performing corn exporters, the US is well-positioned to retain its leadership in the global corn market. However, trade tensions and competitive pressures will require agility and strategic planning.
For businesses, traders, and policymakers, staying updated on real-time data is essential to respond effectively to global market dynamics.
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