Varanasi, also known as Kashi, is one of the oldest living cities in the world. Nestled on the banks of the sacred River Ganges, this city is known for its deep spiritual significance, vibrant culture, and rich history. From ancient temples to peaceful ghats, from historical monuments to bustling markets, Varanasi offers a treasure trove of experiences. If you're planning a trip, here are 30 famous places in Varanasi that you must visit to truly experience the essence of this city.
1. Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Kashi Vishwanath Temple, known for its specialty as the temple of Lord Shiva is indeed world famous and can never be missed. Holding a crucial religious place in Varanasi, this temple is located at the bank of the Ganges.
2. Dashashwamedh Ghat
Situated close to one of the most sought after religious shrines in India namely the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Dashashwamedh Ghat is also known for its evening Aarti wherein a large number of devotees flock to adore a beautiful spectacle of ritual performed by priests.
3. Manikarnika Ghat
Out of the four principal ghats in Banaras that are exclusively cremation ghats, Manikarnika is considered the holiest and the busiest where Hindus wish to be cremated.
4. Sarnath
Sarnath is a popular Buddhist Circuit in whose holy premises we get to observe the very edifice where Lord Buddha delivered his initial speech. Go through the site and read about the significance of this place in the Dhamek Stupa and the Archaeological Museum.
5. Kashi Vidyapith / Banaras Hindu University
BHU stands for Banaras Hindu University as established in the year 1916 and has a very attractive looking campus. It has a glorious history of educating the people and has been part of developing numerous cultures among its citizens.
6. Ramnagar Fort
Just across the above-mentioned Ganges, we have the famous Ramnagar Fort, which was constructed by the Maharaja of Banaras in the 17th century. It is home to a museum with the array of classic cars, different types of weapons, and other relics.
7. Assi Ghat
Another popular place, which is most famous for the calm environment, is Assi Ghat. It is also known for morning Aarti and the Assi River near it; you can take boating here.
8. Tulsi Manas Temple
Tulsi Manas Temple is also known as Rama temple, religiously and the temple is specifically dedicated to Lord Rama where one can see beautiful carvings of Ramayana. It symbolises religious and cultural activities as a temple.
9. Alamgir Mosque
Some of the landmark is; Alamgir Mosque, Beni Madhav Ka Dharamshala; a mosque displaying the mixture of the Islamic and Hindu culture in Multan.
10. Kaal Bhairav Temple
Built beside the Kashi Vishwanath Temple it is one of the revered temples of Varanasi dedicated to Kaal Bhairav, a form of Lord Shiva. The locals consider it to be one of the significant shrines.
11. Rang Ghat
Rang Ghat is one of the main Ghats where devotees perform bath in Ganga. It is less crowded than the other ghats, and the place is extraordinarily least disturbed.
12. Maa Durga Temple
This temple is also called the Durga Kund Mandir, where the main deity is worshipped as Goddess Durga. This temple is a remarkable holy site that is seen as a major place of worship and the building that houses it is one of the most attractive spiritual structures.
13. Bharat Mata Temple
Consecrated to Mother India, this temple contains as shrines a map of India in marble. This symbol is associated with unity of the Indian subcontinent.
14. Chunar Fort
Chunar Fort is a historical place that was built as a fort about 40 km away from Varanasi near the banks of the River Ganges. It holds some history and is one of the best locations to obtain excellent photography shots..
15. Jantar Mantar
This astronomical observatory lying on the Dashashwamedh Ghat was constructed in the 18th century. This place is quite a popular site of historical interest for astronomers.
16. New Vishwanath Temple
New Vishwanath Temple is inside the BHU campus and is the new Kashi Vishwanath Temple which is peaceful and has a majestic structure.
17. Tungabhadra Ghat
Far less crowded than the other major ghats, Tungabhadra Ghat is perfect for travelers wishing to avoid the company of other tourists.
18. Shivala Ghat
The other famous and calm Ghat is Shivala Ghat which is well constructed with elegant architecture and people prefer this ghat instead of dashashwamedh and manikarnika ghat.
19. Gyanvapi Mosque
It is an ancient mosque built by the Mughals in Varanasi near to the Kashi Vishwanath Temple; it serves as a clear proof to religious architecture for the tolerance that existed in that period.
20. Baba Keenaram Sthal
This site is actually an ashram, which has been named after Baba Keenaram, a distinguished yogi, specially sacred among the Nath Panthiya.
21. Ravidas Park
This is a beautiful park which has been designed to pay tribute to one of the leaders of Bhakti saint Ravidas. In addition, it provides a quiet atmosphere for an individual to act in that capacity and contemplate.
22. Mughal Sarai
Historically, the Mughal Sarai is an important place. In the Mughal period of the area’s history, the entire area was used for halting stations for travelers.
23. Nepali Temple
Constructed in exclusively Nepali architectural design, this temple is devoted to Lord Shiva and holds a sphinx like wood carving.
24. Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
Near Assi River is situated this temple which is devoted to Lord Hanuman. This temple is particularly known for its quiet environments and for people’s tendency to chant Hanuman Chalisa.
25. Ganga Aarti on Dasaswamedh Ghat
Another most fascinating enactment, Ganga Aarti that takes place every evening at the Dashashwamedh Ghat, charms the visitors.
26. Maharaja Mandir
This is one of the ancient temples in India which is constructed to worship Lord Vishnu and Lord Shiva and it exhibits royal and beautiful architecture.
27. Bholanath Temple
The Bholanath Temple is another of the major centres of worship that devotees believe has a rich historical past.
28. Shree Pancganga Ghat
Pancganga Ghat lies on the barren Ganges and is well known for its serene look, as well as for the union of five rivers.
29. Banaras Art Gallery
Banaras Art Gallery has been established to depict Varanasi as a place with cultural and artistic importance, especially displaying local art, music and other artifacts.
30. News Clip – Varanasi Silk Weaving Industry
Explore the centers for weaving silk saree in Varanasi city. It is really a centuries old tradition of weaving that signifies the craft culture of the city.
Conclusion
Varanasi is a city where every corner tells a story, every temple whispers a prayer, and every ghat holds a spiritual significance. The 30 famous places in Varanasi mentioned above offer a blend of history, culture, spirituality, and architectural beauty. Whether you are a devout pilgrim or a curious traveler, Varanasi promises an unforgettable experience. So, visit the 30 famous places in Varanasi and immerse yourself in the timeless charm of this city that has captivated millions for centuries.
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