Revised NEET 2024 Syllabus with Detailed Analysis
The NEET 2024 exam is scheduled for May 5, 2024, and applications were available from February 9, 2024, till March 16th, 2024. It's important to know what will be covered in the examination if you plan to take it the following academic year. The topics covered in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology cover the NCERT Class 11 and 12 syllabus. The NTA's official website provides the syllabus for the NEET 2024 examination.
The syllabus in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology has been modified, some parts have been removed and new ones have been added. The NEET UG syllabus 2024 must be carefully examined by students to prepare for the examination. The topics covered in the released syllabus will serve as the basis for the multiple-choice questions (MCQs) in the NEET examination. Read the most recent NTA NEET 2024 syllabus PDF, and look for any additional relevant details.
Revisions Made in NEET Syllabus 2024
NEET Physics Syllabus
Added Topics
Unit 1: Physical World and Measurement: Least Count
Unit 3: Laws of Motion: Centripetal Force Applications
Unit 5: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body: Basic concepts of rotational motion and conservation of angular momentum applications
Unit 6: Gravitation: time period and energy of satellite
Unit 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids: Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal's law and its applications. Effect of gravity on fluid pressure.
Unit 9: Behavior of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory: RMS speed of gas molecules, Avogadro's number
Unit 10: Oscillations and Waves: free, forced and damped oscillations (qualitative ideas only), resonance.
Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism: effect of temperature on magnetic properties
Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents: Applications of e.m. waves
Deleted Topics
Unit 1: Physical World and Measurement: Scope and Excitement; nature of physical laws; Physics, technology and society. Length, mass and time measurements; accuracy and precision of measuring instruments
Unit 2: Kinematics: Elementary concepts of differentiation and integration for describing motion. Position and displacement vectors, general vectors, general vectors and notation, equality of vectors, and multiplication of vectors by a real number. Cases of uniform velocity and uniform acceleration
Unit 3: Laws of Motion: Lubrication
Unit 4: Work, Energy, and Power: Notion of Potential Energy
Unit 5: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body: Momentum conservation and centre of mass motion, the centre of mass of uniform rod, and conservation of angular momentum examples
Unit 6: Gravitation: Geostationary satellites
Unit 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids: Poisson’s ratio; elastic energy, Reynold’s number, Critical velocity, thermal expansion of solids, liquids, and gases. Anomalous expansion, Qualitative ideas of Black Body Radiation, Wein’s displacement law, and the Greenhouse effect, Newton’s law of cooling and Stefan’s law.
Unit 8: Thermodynamics: Heat engines and refrigerators
Unit 11: Electrostatics: free charges and bound charges inside a conductor. Van de Graaff generator.
Unit 12: Current Electricity: flow of electric charges in a metallic conductor, Carbon resistors, colour code for carbon resistors; Potentiometer-principle and applications to measure potential difference, and for comparing emf of two cells; measurement of internal resistance of a cell.
Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism: Concept of the magnetic field, Oersted’s experiment, toroidal, Cyclotron, Magnetic dipole moment of a revolving electron, Earth’s magnetic field and magnetic elements, Electromagnetic and factors affecting their strengths. Permanent magnets.
Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents: LC oscillations (qualitative treatment only), including elementary facts about the Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet, x-rays, gamma rays) uses
Unit 15: Optics: optical fibres, Scattering of the light-blue colour of the sky and reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise and sunset. Optical instruments: Human eye, image formation and accommodation, correction of eye defects (myopia and hypermetropia) using lenses. reflection and refraction of plane waves at a plane surface using wavefronts, Resolving power of microscopes and astronomical telescopes
Unit 16: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation: Davisson-Germer experiment (experimental details should be omitted; only conclusions should be explained).
Unit 17: Atoms and Nuclei: isotopes, isobars; isotones.Radioactivity- alpha, beta and gamma particles/ rays and their properties decay law.
Unit 18: Electronic Devices: Energy bands in solids (qualitative ideas only), conductors, insulators and semiconductors; Junction transistor, transistor action, characteristics of a transistor; transistor as an amplifier (common emitter configuration) and oscillator.
NEET Chemistry Syllabus
Added Topics
P-Block Elements: The NEET UG 2024 syllabus now includes this material, even though it is no longer included in the NCERT Chemistry syllabus.
Experimental Chemistry: The new Chemistry syllabus contains inorganic compounds like Mohr's salt and potash alum in addition to practical topics like identifying specific chemical groups like hydroxyl and carbonyl.
Deleted Topics
Unit 5: States of Matter: Gasses and Liquids: Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points, the role of gas laws of elucidating the concept of the molecule, Boyle’s law, Charle’s law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behaviour of gases, empirical derivation of the gas equation. Avogadro number, ideal gas equation. Kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea), deviation from ideal behaviour, liquefaction of gases, critical temperature. Liquid State Vapor pressure, viscosity, and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations).
Unit 9: Hydrogen: Occurrence, isotopes, preparation, properties, and uses of hydrogen; hydrides ionic, covalent, and interstitial; physical and chemical properties of water, heavy water; hydrogen peroxide-preparation, reactions, uses and structure
Unit 10: s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals): Group I and Group 2 elements: General introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, anomalous properties of the first element of each group, diagonal relationship, trends in the variation of properties (such as ionization enthalpy, atomic and ionic radii), trends in chemical reactivity with oxygen, water, hydrogen, and halogens; uses.
Preparation and Properties of Some Important Compounds: Sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide, and sodium hydrogen carbonate, biological importance of sodium and potassium. Industrial use of lime and limestone, biological importance of Mg and Ca.
Unit 14: Environmental Chemistry: Environmental pollution: Air, water, and soil pollution, chemical reactions in the atmosphere, smogs, major atmospheric pollutants; acid rain ozone and its reactions, effects of depletion of the ozone layer, greenhouse effect, and global warming-pollution due to industrial wastes; green chemistry as an alternative tool for reducing pollution, strategy for control of environmental pollution.
Unit 16: Solid State: Classification of solids based on different binding forces; molecular, ionic covalent, and metallic solids, amorphous and crystalline solids (elementary idea), unit cell in two-dimensional and three-dimensional lattices, calculation of density of unit cell, packing in solids, packing efficiency, voids, number of atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, point defects, electrical and magnetic properties, Band theory of metals, conductors, semiconductors and insulators.
Unit 19: Surface Chemistry: Adsorption-physisorption and chemisorption; factors affecting adsorption of gases on solids, catalysis homogeneous and heterogeneous, activity and selectivity: enzyme catalysis; colloidal state: the distinction between true solutions, colloids and suspensions; lyophilic, lyophobic multimolecular and macromolecular colloids; properties of colloids; Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, electrophoresis, coagulation; emulsions- types of emulsions.
Unit 20: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements: Principles and methods of extraction- concentration, oxidation, reduction electrolytic method, and refining; occurrence and principles of extraction of aluminium, copper, zinc, and iron.
Unit 31: Polymers: Classification- Natural and synthetic, methods of polymerization (addition and condensation), copolymerization. Some important polymers: are natural and synthetic like polyesters, bakelite; rubber, and Biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers.
Unit 32: Chemistry in Everyday Life: Chemicals in medicines- analgesics, tranquillizers, antiseptics, disinfectants, antimicrobials, antifertility drugs, antibiotics, antacids, and antihistamines. Chemicals in food- preservatives, artificial sweetening agents, elementary idea of antioxidants. Cleansing agents- soaps and detergents, cleansing action.
Metallurgy
NEET Biology Syllabus
Added Topics
Unit 2: Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants: Family (malvaceae, Cruciferae, leguminoceae, compositae, graminae)
Unit 7: Genetics and Evolution: Molecular basis of inheritance: Protein biosynthesis
Unit 8: Biology and Human Welfare: Health and Disease: Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases (dengue, chikungunya), Tobacco abuse
Unit 10: Ecology and Environment: Biodiversity and its conservation: Sacred Groves.
Deleted Topics
Unit 2: Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants: Animal tissues; Morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems (digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous and reproductive) of an insect (Frog). (Brief account only)
Unit 4: Plant Physiology: Diffusion, facilitated diffusion, active transport; Plant - water relations - Imbibition, water potential, osmosis, plasmolysis; Long distance transport of water - Absorption, apoplast, symplast, transpiration pull, root pressure and guttation; Transpiration-Opening and closing of stomata; Uptake and translocation of mineral nutrients- Transport of food, phloem transport, Mass flow hypothesis; Diffusion of gases (brief mention).
Mineral nutrition: Essential minerals, macro and micronutrients and their role; Deficiency symptoms; Mineral toxicity; Elementary idea of Hydroponics as a method to study mineral nutrition; Nitrogen metabolism-Nitrogen cycle, biological nitrogen fixation.
Unit 5: Human Physiology: Digestion and absorption; Alimentary canal and digestive glands; Role of digestive enzymes and gastrointestinal hormones; Peristalsis, digestion, absorption and assimilation of proteins, carbohydrates and fats; The caloric value of proteins, carbohydrates and fats; Egestion; Nutritional and digestive disorders - PEM, indigestion, constipation, vomiting, jaundice, diarrhoea.
Class 12 Unit 1: Reproduction: Reproduction in organisms: Reproduction, a characteristic feature of all organisms for continuation of species; Modes of reproduction - Asexual and sexual; Asexual reproduction; Modes-Binary fission, sporulation, budding, gemmule, fragmentation; vegetative propagation in plants.
Class 12 Unit 3: Biology and Human Welfare: Improvement in food production; Plant breeding, tissue culture, single cell protein, Biofortification; Apiculture and Animal husbandry.
Class 12 Unit 5: Ecology and Environment: Organisms and environment: Habitat and niche; Population and ecological adaptations, Ecosystem Patterns: Nutrient cycling (carbon and phosphorous); Ecological succession; Ecological Services fixation, pollination, oxygen release. Biodiversity and its conservation: Sacred Groves.
Environmental issues: Air pollution and its control; Water pollution and its control; Agrochemicals and their effects; Solid waste management; Radioactive waste management; Greenhouse effect and global warning; Ozone depletion; Deforestation; Any three case studies as success stories addressing environmental issues
NEET Syllabus 2024: Exam Pattern
Aspiring MBBS and BDS candidates can take the NEET examination offline. Three subjects constitute the exam: physics, chemistry, and biology. All of these subjects' NEET 2024 syllabus for examinations have just been updated.
Students must familiarise themselves with the format of the NEET examination to prepare for it. This helps students in their comprehension of the relative importance of each topic, the grading system, the length of the examination, and the required number of attempts.
Examination Duration: 3 hours and 20 minutes
Examination Mode: Offline
Total Questions: 200 Questions
Languages: 13 languages (English, Urdu, Kannada, Hindi, Bengali, Assamese, Telugu, Punjabi, Odia, Malayalam, Tamil, Bengali, and Gujarati)
Total Marks: 720 Marks, +4 for every correct answer, -1 for every incorrect answer, and 0 for unattempted answers
NEET Syllabus 2024: Subject-wise Weightage
The three subjects that make up the NEET examination pattern are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Zoology, and Botany). The exam gives equal weight to each topic. This examination pattern has also been considered as the basis for the creation of the NTA NEET Syllabus 2024.
NEET Biology Syllabus
Biology is divided into two sub-subjects (Biology and Zoology). Both subjects comprise 50 questions each, divided into two sections. Students are given a choice in section B where they can attempt 10 out of the 15 questions.
NEET Physics Syllabus
NEET Physics consists of 50 questions and is divided into two sections. Students have to attempt all 35 questions from Section A whereas the choice to attempt 10 out of 15 questions is given.
NEET Chemistry Syllabus
NEET Chemistry consists of 50 questions and is divided into two sections. Students have to attempt all 35 questions from Section A whereas the choice to attempt 10 out of 15 questions is given.
How to Prepare Using NEET Syllabus 2024
NEET 2024 preparation can be hard due to the highly competitive environment and comprehensive syllabus. As chapters from the 11th and 12th grades are included in the syllabus, candidates must cover various topics. To start preparing for the exam and score good score, you must adhere to a solid preparation plan:
Understand the Syllabus: Go over the NEET syllabus in detail for each of the three subjects before beginning your study. Concentrate on the topics included in the NEET 2024 syllabus. This will help in efficiently streamlining your course of study.
Analyze subject-wise Weightage: To determine the relative importance of various topics, examine the NEET examination analysis from past years. Determine which exam subjects are most important. Make it a priority to study these subjects so you can catch everything crucial.
Use Aligned Books: Make use of books that adhere to the NEET syllabus. These reference books offer comprehensive explanations of every key chapter required to pass the examination. It guarantees that your study content is appropriate and pertinent to the examination.
Practice Regularly: Make it a habit to do sample and mock papers every day. You can track your progress and pinpoint areas that require improvement with the use of this exercise. It enables you to address your areas of weakness before the examination.
Aspiring candidates could expect an average degree of difficulty in NEET 2024. It is expected that Chemistry will be moderate to extremely challenging, and biology is expected to be largely easy, with the possible exception of five to ten difficult questions. Candidates' opinions on physics have always been divided; some consider it to be quite difficult, while others believe it to be easy. To improve the examination's performance, candidates should go through the revised NEET 2024 syllabus and revise their exam preparation strategy accordingly.
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