Dentist in Chula Vista - NexGen Dentistry
The most common teeth problem in children is tooth decay, also known as cavities.
Cavities are caused by a build-up of plaque, a sticky film of bacteria that forms on teeth. When sugars and starches from food are left on the teeth, the bacteria in plaque produce acid that eats away at the tooth enamel. This can lead to holes in the teeth, which can be painful and cause sensitivity.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 20% of children ages 5 to 11 have at least one untreated cavity. Cavities are more common in children who:
- Eat a lot of sugary foods and drinks
- Don't brush and floss their teeth regularly
- Have dry mouth, which can reduce the amount of saliva in the mouth and make it harder to clear away plaque
- Have worn or chipped teeth, which can provide more surface area for bacteria to grow
Here are some tips for preventing tooth decay in children:
- Limit sugary foods and drinks.
- Brush teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.
- Floss once a day.
- See a dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.
If your child does have a cavity, it's important to get it treated right away to prevent further damage. Treatment for cavities usually involves filling the hole in the tooth with a material like resin or metal.
In addition to tooth decay, other common dental problems in children include:
- Gum disease: This is an infection of the gums that can cause redness, swelling, and bleeding.
- Early tooth loss: This can happen if a baby tooth is knocked out or if a permanent tooth is not properly formed.
- Orthodontic problems: This includes problems with the alignment of the teeth, such as overcrowding, gaps, or overbites.
If you are concerned about your child's dental health, be sure to talk to their dentist. Click here for more: Dentist in Chula Vista.
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