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During the treatment, a specially formulated chemical peel is applied to the skin, targeting the melanin-producing cells to reduce excess pigment and promote a more balanced tone. The peel works by exfoliating the outermost layer of the skin, revealing a smoother, brighter, and more even complexion underneath.
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Cosmelan Peel:
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- Targets: Hyperpigmentation, melasma, acne scars, uneven skin tone.
- Mechanism: Regulates melanin production, fades dark spots, and evens out skin tone.
- Procedure: Involves the application of a depigmentation mask containing active ingredients like hydroquinone, kojic acid, and azelaic acid, followed by a home maintenance regimen.
- Results: Visible improvement in pigmentation issues within weeks, with optimal results achieved after multiple sessions.
- Side Effects: Temporary redness, dryness, and peeling, which usually subside within a week.
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Chemical Peels:
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- Targets: Various skin concerns, including acne, fine lines, and uneven texture.
- Mechanism: Exfoliates the outer layers of the skin, promoting cell turnover and revealing smoother, healthier-looking skin.
- Types: Glycolic acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, and TCA (trichloroacetic acid) peels, among others, each with different depths of penetration and effects.
- Procedure: Application of a chemical solution to the skin, which may cause a controlled injury to encourage regeneration.
- Results: Improved skin texture, reduced fine lines, and a more radiant complexion, often noticeable after a series of treatments for
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- Side Effects: Possible redness, stinging, and peeling, depending on the depth of the peel.
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Laser Therapy:
- Targets: Various skin concerns, including pigmentation, acne scars, and wrinkles.
- Mechanism: Uses concentrated beams of light to target specific skin imperfections, stimulating collagen production and promoting skin renewal.
- Types: Fractional laser, IPL (intense pulsed light), and Q-switched lasers are commonly used for pigmentation issues.
- Procedure: Non-invasive or minimally invasive treatment that involves passing a laser device over the skin, causing controlled damage to the targeted areas.
- Results: Reduction in pigmentation, improvement in skin texture, and overall skin rejuvenation, often requiring multiple sessions for optimal results.
- Side Effects: Temporary redness, swelling, and mild discomfort, with rare risks of hyperpigmentation or scarring.
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Microdermabrasion:
- Targets: Fine lines, dull skin, mild acne scars, and uneven texture.
- Mechanism: Exfoliates the skin's surface using a handheld device with abrasive surfaces or diamond-tipped wands, removing dead skin cells and stimulating cell turnover.
- Procedure: Mechanical exfoliation method that gently sands away the outer layer of the skin, typically performed in a series of sessions.
- Results: Smoother, brighter skin with improved texture and reduced appearance of fine lines and minor imperfections.
- Side Effects: Mild redness and sensitivity, with minimal downtime compared to other treatments.
Each of these treatments offers unique benefits and considerations, so it's essential to consult with a qualified dermatologist or skincare professional to determine the most suitable option based on individual skin concerns and goals.
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